Green Tea

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Green Tea

Postby Blue Gypsie » Mon Mar 10, 2008 8:03 am

Jeff,
I noticed on your website (in the Real Superfoods article) that you do not consume green tea. Can you elaborate on this more? In Dr. McDougall's October 2004 newsletter he says that tea is beneficial. What about decaffinated tea (green or black)?

Your comments and thoughts would be appreciated?

Thanks,
Blue Gypsie
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Re: Green Tea

Postby JeffN » Mon Mar 10, 2008 8:12 am

Blue Gypsie wrote:Jeff,
I noticed on your website (in the Real Superfoods article) that you do not consume green tea. Can you elaborate on this more? In Dr. McDougall's October 2004 newsletter he says that tea is beneficial. What about decaffinated tea (green or black)?

Your comments and thoughts would be appreciated?

Thanks,
Blue Gypsie


As always, everything has to be put into perspective.

My main point of the article is that without the basis of a healthy diet and lifestyle, none of those super foods will do you any good, and if you have an unhealthy diet, these super foods are not going to save the day. :)

I would also not consider tea a "food" as a food is something that must be able to sustain life. As tea has no calories and virtually no minerals or vitamins, it can not sustain life in and of itself and is not a food and so does not belong on any list of foods (good or bad).

While tea is often touted for its potential health benefits, and I have no concern if someone wanted to include it occasionally as part of their healthy diet, there are also a few potential health concerns.

Like seaweed, tea is a bioaccumulater and can accumulate large levels of certain chemicals. a few of these can be a health concern. Tea is natural bioaccumulator of aluminum with aluminum concentrations of up to 30,000 ppm aluminum by dry weight. Aluminum is a known neurotoxic element and is found in varying quantities in tea. Studies have found concentrations of aluminum in infusions of green and black teas that range from 14 to 27 micrograms per liter (μg/L) to 431 to 2239 μg/L which vary due to soil conditions and water quality. Aluminum can accumulate in the body and cause osteomalacia and neurodegenerative disorders, especially in individuals with renal failure. Currently, it is not clear how much of the aluminum in tea is bioavailable, and there is no evidence of any aluminum toxicity associated with drinking tea. However, I think knowing about this is important especially since aluminum is now a suspect in Alzheimers.

Tea also contains fluoride and again, can absorb the amount of flouride at a greater rate than many others plants. The actual amount depends on the picking method and the fluoride content of the soil in which it is grown. Very high fluoride intake (over 2 mg per day for children, 4 mg adults) increases the risk of osteofluorosis and fractures. There is some evidence relating the over-intake of teas to fluorosis in humans.

Tea may inhibit iron bioavailability from the diet which may be important for individuals who suffer from iron-deficiency anemia.

Tea contains caffeine and again, while there is little evidence of harm, in certain individuals excess caffeine can cause tachycardia, palpitations, insomnia, restlessness, nervousness, tremors, headache, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, irritability, tremor, heartburn, dizziness, ringing in the ears and diuresis in certain people.

Tea contains oxalate, of which the over consumption of can cause kidney stones, as well as binding with free calcium in the body. Oxalates may also bind to other minerals as well.

Although rare, some people develop adverse allergic reactions to tea.

Pregnant women may want to avoid drinking tea during the early part of a a pregnancy because excess intake has been linked to neural tube birth defects because tea can interfere with the absorption of folic acid.

Also, while the data is limited, drinking beverages at very high temperature (as in hot tea) may increase the risk of esophageal cancer.

In Health
Jeff Novick,
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Re: Green Tea

Postby JeffN » Tue Dec 10, 2013 8:20 am

More on the tea issue.

While drinking tea may have some beneficial components, it turns out it is also a source of heavy metal contamination.


The Benefits and Risks of Consuming Brewed Tea: Beware of Toxic Element Contamination
Journal of Toxicology
Volume 2013 (2013), Article ID 370460, 8 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/370460

http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jt/2013/370460/

Abstract

Background.
Increasing concern is evident about contamination of foodstuffs and natural health products.

Methods.
Common off-the-shelf varieties of black, green, white, and oolong teas sold in tea bags were used for analysis in this study. Toxic element testing was performed on 30 different teas by analyzing (i) tea leaves, (ii) tea steeped for 3-4 minutes, and (iii) tea steeped for 15–17 minutes. Results were compared to existing preferred endpoints.

Results.
All brewed teas contained lead with 73% of teas brewed for 3 minutes and 83% brewed for 15 minutes having lead levels considered unsafe for consumption during pregnancy and lactation. Aluminum levels were above recommended guidelines in 20% of brewed teas. No mercury was found at detectable levels in any brewed tea samples. Teas contained several beneficial elements such as magnesium, calcium, potassium, and phosphorus. Of trace minerals, only manganese levels were found to be excessive in some black teas.

Conclusions.
Toxic contamination by heavy metals was found in most of the teas sampled. Some tea samples are considered unsafe. There are no existing guidelines for routine testing or reporting of toxicant levels in “naturally” occurring products. Public health warnings or industry regulation might be indicated to protect consumer safety.

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Jeff
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Re: Green Tea

Postby JeffN » Fri Sep 25, 2015 6:00 pm

Chinese green tea and acute hepatitis: a rare yet recurring theme
BMJ Case Reports 2015; doi:10.1136/bcr-2014-208534
CASE REPORT

Full Text
http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2015 ... dc5a442303

Summary
A previously healthy 16-year-old girl presented with signs of acute hepatitis. On initial enquiry, she had not taken any prescribed or ‘over-the-counter’ medications, and there was no recent travel history. Further investigations revealed no viral, autoimmune or metabolic cause of hepatitis. Only following specific questioning did she reveal that she had, in the preceding 3 months, regularly consumed internet ordered Chinese green tea, which contained Camellia sinensis. After ceasing green tea consumption, there was a rapid and sustained recovery of her hepatitis. The authors discuss the probable cause of herbal tea in this case of acute hepatitis, and the importance of awareness of this rare yet recurring theme for patients and clinicians alike.
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Re: Green Tea

Postby JeffN » Sun Oct 28, 2018 11:06 am

For those who drink Green Tea and are concerned about the pesticide residues, this study found they can be reduced with minimal loss of EGCG by first swirling the tea leaves in boiled water for 5 seconds, steeping for 5 to 20 seconds more, and then discarding the water before preparing tea as usual.

Rinsing tea before brewing decreases pesticide residues in tea infusion.
J Agric Food Chem. 2018 Oct 15. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b04908.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30350971

Abstract
Rinsing dried tea leaves before brewing is a traditional way of preparing rolled oolong tea in China. This study analyzes how rinsing green, black and oolong teas before brewing affects the levels of pesticide residues in the tea infusion. Eight representative insecticides of different polarities were tracked, namely three neonicotinoids (acetamiprid, imidacloprid, and thiamethoxam), two organophosphates (dimethoate and malathion) and three pyrethroids (bifenthrin, beta-cypermethrin, and fenvalerate). The results showed that the 8 pesticides transferred into the rinse water at rates between 0.2% and 24% after 5, 10, 20, or 30 seconds. Rinsing tea before brewing reduced the pesticide risk levels by 5 to 59% in the tea infusion. Five functional components, such as epigallocatechin gallate and caffeine, were reduced by 0 to 11% in the tea infusion. The results can be used to develop an effective method of rinsing tea before brewing that reduces pesticide exposure risks.
PMID: 30350971 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b04908
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